LEADER 00000nam 2200685 a 4500 001 200812ICR002 005 20090109171533.0 006 m e d 008 090108t20092009caua fsab 000 0 eng d 020 9781598297720 (electronic bk.) 020 9781598297713 (pbk.) 024 7 10.2200/S00167ED1V01Y200812ICR002|2doi 035 (OCoLC)1102538211 035 (CaBNvSL)gtp00532328 040 CaBNvSL|beng|cCaBNvSL|dCaBNvSL 049 FNNN 050 4 Z666.7|b.C472 2009 100 1 Christel, Michael G. 245 10 Automated metadata in multimedia information systems : |bcreation, refinement, use in surrogates, and evaluation /|cMichael G. Christel. 264 1 San Rafael, Calif. (1537 Fourth Street, San Rafael, CA 94901 USA) :|bMorgan & Claypool Publishers,|c[2009] 264 4 |cİ2009 300 1 electronic text (vii, 73 pages :|billustrations\.) : |bdigital file. 336 text|btxt|2rdacontent 337 computer|bc|2rdamedia 338 online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 490 1 Synthesis lectures on information concepts, retrieval, and services ;|v# 2. 500 Part of: Synthesis digital library of engineering and computer science. 500 Title from PDF t.p. (viewed on January 8, 2009). 500 Series from website. 504 Includes bibliographical references (pages 63-71). 505 0 Evolution of multimedia information systems, 1990-2008 -- Introduction to the Informedia project -- Reflections/ exercises -- Survey of automatic metadata creation methods -- Aural processing -- Visual processing -- Language processing -- Reflections/exercises -- Refinement of automatic metadata -- Computationally intensive approaches -- Temporal and multimodal redundancy -- Leveraging context -- User-controlled precision-recall trade-off -- Reflections/exercises -- Multimedia surrogates -- Video surrogate examples -- Surrogates for collections of video -- Reflections/exercises -- End-user utility for metadata and surrogates effectiveness, efficiency, and satisfaction -- Informedia experiments on various video surrogates -- NIST TRECVID on fact-finding shot-based retrieval -- Exploratory use of multimedia information systems -- Reflections/exercises -- Conclusions. 506 Abstract freely available; full-text restricted to subscribers or individual document purchasers. 506 Access may be restricted to authorized users only. 506 Unlimited user license access 510 0 Compendex. 510 0 INSPEC. 510 0 Google book search. 510 0 Google scholar. 520 Improvements in network bandwidth along with dramatic drops in digital storage and processing costs have resulted in the explosive growth of multimedia (combinations of text, image, audio, and video) resources on the Internet and in digital repositories. A suite of computer technologies delivering speech, image, and natural language understanding can automatically derive descriptive metadata for such resources. Difficulties for end users ensue, however, with the tremendous volume and varying quality of automated metadata for multimedia information systems. This lecture surveys automatic metadata creation methods for dealing with multimedia information resources, using broadcast news, documentaries, and oral histories as examples. Strategies for improving the utility of such metadata are discussed, including computationally intensive approaches, leveraging multimodal redundancy, folding in context, and leaving precision-recall tradeoffs under user control. Interfaces building from automatically generated metadata are presented, illustrating the use of video surrogates in multimedia information systems. Traditional information retrieval evaluation is discussed through the annual National Institute of Standards and Technology TRECVID forum, with experiments on exploratory search extending the discussion beyond fact-finding to broader, longer term search activities of learning, analysis, synthesis, and discovery. 530 Also available in print. 538 Mode of access: World Wide Web. 538 System requirements: Adobe Acrobat reader. 650 0 Metadata harvesting. 650 0 Multimedia systems|xAbstracting and indexing. 690 Multimedia. 690 Digital video library. 690 Automated metadata generation. 690 Speech recognition. 690 Image processing. 690 Named entity extraction. 690 Video surrogate. 690 Information retrieval. 690 Evaluation. 690 TRECVID. 730 0 Synthesis digital library of engineering and computer science. 830 0 Synthesis lectures on information concepts, retrieval, and services (Online) ;|v# 2. 856 40 |zAvailable via SpringerLink; click here for access<br>< img class="wb_perm_icon" src="/screens/wb_cond_9.gif" alt="Local access for all registered users. Remote access only for NSU.">|uhttps://sherman.library.nova.edu/auth/ index.php?aid=591&url=http://dx.doi.org/10.2200/ S00167ED1V01Y200812ICR002 948 MARCIVE Processed 2014 948 abg 948 jlee1 04/22 oclc worldcat holding update 948 jlee1 05/23 updated 856 field due to platform change to SpringerLink
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